Rooftop solar adoption in India has increased steadily over the last few years. With growing electricity costs and government support, many homeowners are now exploring solar options. Naturally, questions like What is the national portal for solar subsidy? How to track solar rooftop subsidy status? and Who is eligible for PM Surya Ghar subsidy? are searched frequently.
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However, confusion still exists around the application process, eligibility conditions, and subsidy tracking. This article explains everything clearly how the national portal for rooftop solar subsidy works, how to apply, how to track your subsidy status, and what to expect in terms of cost for a 3kW system.
The goal is simple: give you accurate, practical, and trustworthy information.
What Is the National Portal for Solar Subsidy?
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The National Portal for Rooftop Solar is an online platform launched by the Government of India to simplify the rooftop solar subsidy process. It allows residential consumers to:
- Apply for rooftop solar subsidy
- Select approved vendors
- Track installation progress
- Monitor subsidy release status
The portal centralizes the process and reduces dependency on intermediaries.
The scheme operates under the rooftop solar program managed by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
Why the National Portal Was Introduced
Before the portal system:
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- Applications were handled manually
- State-level procedures varied widely
- Processing times were inconsistent
The national portal was introduced to:
- Standardize procedures across states
- Improve transparency
- Enable direct benefit transfer of subsidy
- Allow consumers to track their application online
This shift made the process more streamlined.
Who Is Eligible for PM Surya Ghar Subsidy?
One of the most common queries is: Who is eligible for PM Surya Ghar subsidy?
The subsidy primarily targets residential consumers.
Basic Eligibility Criteria
To qualify, applicants generally must:
- Be a domestic electricity consumer
- Have a valid electricity connection
- Own the rooftop or have legal usage rights
- Install a grid-connected rooftop solar system
- Choose an approved vendor
Commercial and industrial consumers are not eligible under the residential subsidy framework.
Who Is Not Eligible?
Subsidy typically does not apply to:
- Commercial establishments
- Industrial buildings
- Large scale ground-mounted systems
- Systems installed without approved vendors
The focus remains strictly on residential rooftop solar.
What Is the Cost of 3kW Solar System?
Another frequent question is: What is the cost of 3kW solar system?
The cost depends on several factors:
- Panel technology
- Inverter type
- Installation complexity
- Roof structure
- Local labor costs
A 3kW system is commonly selected for small to medium households with moderate electricity consumption.
What Does a 3kW System Include?
A typical 3kW system consists of:
- Solar panels totaling 3 kilowatts
- Grid-tied inverter
- Mounting structure
- Wiring and safety components
- Net metering integration
Subsidy support reduces the effective upfront cost for eligible applicants.
How Much Electricity Can a 3kW System Generate?
Generation depends on:
- Location
- Sunlight availability
- System efficiency
- Roof orientation
On average, such systems can significantly offset household electricity usage when properly installed.
Actual generation varies across regions.
How to Apply Through the National Portal for Rooftop Solar Subsidy
Applying through the portal involves several steps.
Step 1: Registration
Consumers must register on the national portal using:
- Electricity connection details
- Personal identification information
Registration ensures the application links directly to the consumer’s electricity account.
Step 2: Vendor Selection
The portal provides a list of approved vendors. Only these vendors qualify for subsidy-linked installations.
Choosing a non-approved installer may disqualify the subsidy.
Step 3: System Installation
After approval:
- The vendor installs the system
- Installation must follow technical standards
- Documentation is uploaded to the portal
Step 4: Inspection
Local distribution companies inspect the installation to ensure compliance.
Only after inspection approval does the process move forward.
Step 5: Subsidy Release
Once verified, the subsidy is transferred directly to the beneficiary’s bank account.
This direct transfer improves transparency.
How to Track Solar Rooftop Subsidy Status?
Many applicants wonder: How to track solar rooftop subsidy status?
The national portal allows users to:
- Log in to their account
- View application progress
- Check inspection approval
- Monitor subsidy release stage
Each stage is updated on the dashboard.
If delays occur, applicants can contact their distribution company for clarification.
Common Reasons for Subsidy Delay
Subsidy processing may slow down due to:
- Incomplete documentation
- Incorrect bank details
- Installation non-compliance
- Inspection scheduling issues
Careful submission reduces the chances of delay.
What Documents Are Required?
Though requirements vary slightly, applicants generally need:
- Electricity bill
- Identity proof
- Bank account details
- Rooftop ownership documents
Providing accurate information ensures smoother approval.
Why Rooftop Solar Subsidy Matters
Subsidy helps:
- Reduce upfront installation cost
- Encourage adoption of clean energy
- Improve residential energy independence
Without subsidy support, many households may hesitate to invest in rooftop solar.
Difference Between Subsidy and Free Solar Scheme
The term free solar often creates confusion.
Subsidy means:
- Government supports part of the cost
- The consumer still pays the remaining amount
There is no universal fully free solar panel program for all residential users.
Understanding this distinction prevents unrealistic expectations.
Benefits of Using the National Portal
The portal offers several advantages:
- Transparent tracking
- Standardized process
- Direct subsidy transfer
- Reduced paperwork
Consumers gain better control over their application.
Can You Install Solar Without Using the Portal?
Yes, installation is possible without subsidy.
However:
- No subsidy will be granted
- The system must still comply with grid regulations
Using the portal ensures financial support eligibility.
Net Metering and Its Role
Rooftop solar works best with net metering.
Net metering allows:
- Export of excess electricity
- Bill adjustment for surplus generation
State-specific policies apply.
Maintenance After Installation
Solar systems require:
- Periodic cleaning
- Occasional inspection
- Monitoring inverter performance
Maintenance costs remain low compared to savings.
Is 3kW Enough for a Household?
A 3kW system works well for:
- Small families
- Moderate daytime usage
- Basic appliance load
Higher consumption households may require larger systems.
Choosing the right capacity matters more than chasing maximum subsidy.
Safety and Compliance
Installations must include:
- Proper earthing
- Surge protection
- Certified components
Safety compliance ensures long term system reliability.
Why Transparency Builds Trust
Government subsidy programs work best when:
- Processes are clear
- Tracking is available
- Funds are transferred directly
The national portal supports these objectives.
Final Thoughts
The national portal for rooftop solar subsidy simplifies the process of applying for and tracking rooftop solar benefits. Understanding who is eligible for PM Surya Ghar subsidy, how to apply, how to track solar rooftop subsidy status, and what the cost of 3kW solar system involves helps homeowners make informed decisions.
