The Indian government is actively promoting renewable energy through various initiatives. One such initiative is the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE). This scheme offers financial assistance to residential consumers for installing rooftop solar systems. It aims to make solar energy more accessible and affordable.
Benefits of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
- Financial Assistance: Subsidies up to ₹78,000 are provided, reducing the initial investment for homeowners.
- Reduced Electricity Bills: Generating your own electricity can significantly lower monthly utility expenses.
- Environmental Impact: Adopting solar energy contributes to a cleaner and greener environment.
- Energy Independence: Relying on solar power decreases dependence on conventional energy sources.
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for the subsidy under this scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:
- Residential Status: Only individual households, housing societies, and apartment complexes are eligible.
- System Capacity: For individual homes, the system capacity should be under 10 kW. Housing societies can apply for systems up to 500 kW.
- Electricity Connection: Applicants must have a valid electricity connection from their respective DISCOM.
- Approved Vendors: Installation must be carried out by MNRE-empanelled vendors.
- Grid Connection: The solar system must be grid-connected and equipped with net metering.
Subsidy Structure
The subsidy amount varies based on the capacity of the installed solar system:
- Up to 3 kW: ₹30,000 per kW (maximum ₹78,000)
- Above 3 kW to 10 kW: ₹18,000 per kW for the additional capacity beyond 3 kW
- Group Housing Societies: 20% subsidy for systems up to 500 kW
Note: The subsidy is directly credited to the consumer’s bank account after successful installation and inspection.
Also Read Understanding India’s Solar Subsidy Programs in 2025
Step-by-Step Application Process
Step 1: Registration
- Visit the official PM Surya Ghar portal.
- Select your state and electricity distribution company (DISCOM).
- Enter your electricity consumer number, mobile number, and email address.
Step 2: Login
- Use your consumer number and mobile number to log in to the portal.
Step 3: Apply for Rooftop Solar
- Fill out the application form with necessary details.
- Choose an MNRE-empanelled vendor for installation.
Step 4: Installation
- The selected vendor will install the solar system as per the official guidelines.
Step 5: Documentation
- After installation, submit the following documents:
- Commissioning certificate
- Bank account details
- Photographs of the installed system
- Invoices and receipts
Step 6: Inspection and Subsidy Disbursement
- The DISCOM will conduct a physical inspection of the installed system.
- Upon approval, the subsidy amount will be credited to your bank account within 30 days.
Required Documents
- Proof of identity (Aadhaar card, PAN card)
- Latest electricity bill
- Proof of property ownership
- Bank account details
- Photographs of the installation
- Installation and commissioning certificates
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I apply for the subsidy if I live in an apartment?
Yes, housing societies and apartment complexes can apply for systems up to 500 kW.
Q2: How long does the subsidy process take?
After successful installation and inspection, the subsidy is usually credited within 30 days.
Q3: Is the subsidy available for commercial properties?
No, the current scheme is only for residential consumers.
Q4: Can I choose any vendor for installation?
No, installation must be carried out by MNRE-empanelled vendors to be eligible for the subsidy.
Q5: What is net metering?
Net metering allows you to feed excess solar power back into the grid, offsetting your electricity consumption.
Conclusion
The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is a great opportunity to adopt clean energy while saving money. With financial support from the government and simple application steps, any Indian household can now install a solar rooftop system more affordably. If you follow the steps carefully and use approved vendors, you can enjoy both savings and sustainability.
Author- Ayush
